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Sage Reading Rooms

The Emperor’s
Notebook

Meditations · All Twelve Books

Modernized by Sage · with George Long (1862) beside it

Thirty unhurried readings through a private notebook. Keep the lines that matter, then bring any question to Marcus beside the page.

Book II, sections 1–9Reading 3 · Begin the morning

These entries were written to be reread, not read. Take them one at a time, and let each finish before you start the next.

Begin the morning by saying to yourself: I will meet with the meddler, the ungrateful, the arrogant, the deceitful, the envious, the unsociable. All this happens to them because they don't know good from evil. But I have seen that good is beautiful and evil is ugly. I have also seen that the wrongdoer is akin to meII.1

II.2Whatever this is that I am, it is a bit of flesh and breath, and the ruling part. Throw away your books; stop letting yourself be distracted—that's not allowed anymore. Instead, as if you were dying right now, despise the flesh: it's blood and bones and a mesh, a web of nerves, veins, and arteries. Look too at what the breath is—air, and not even the same air, but expelled and drawn in again every moment. The third thing, then, is the ruling part. Consider this: you are an old man. Don't let this part go on being enslaved, no longer let it be jerked about like a puppet on strings toward unsociable impulses, no longer let it resent its present lot or shrink back from the future.

Your kept line

Marcus Aurelius

Ignorance, not malice. That belief is what let me meet rude men without carrying them all day. Does it survive contact with the one you’re thinking of?

Tap a different line to keep it instead.

Meditations, Book II · Modernized (recommended)* · *Modernized by Sage

Specimen · Reading 3 of 30

Reading 1 of 30 · about 6 minutes · free to read

Read the first section without enrolling

The thirty readings

All Twelve Books, always open

Choose any short sitting. Sage keeps an in-order suggestion for you, but every page remains open.

Every seventh reading turns back through the lines you kept before going on.

The commonplace book

Leave with a book of your own

Each reading can hold one kept line and your own margin note. Questions you choose to ask stay with that reading. Every seventh reading turns back through earlier lines; by reading 30 they form a commonplace book drawn from the whole work.

Three keepings a reader might make, ten readings in. Yours will be different — that is the point.

Your commonplace bookTen readings in
The universe is transformation: life is opinion.Reading 4 · II.17
Nowhere either with more quiet or more freedom from trouble does a man retire than into his own soul.Reading 7 · IV.3
In the morning when thou risest unwillingly, let this thought be present — I am rising to the work of a human being.Reading 10 · V.1

Your notes · your discussions · editable by you

Reading 10 of 30

About the book

A notebook never meant to be read

Meditations is the private notebook of Marcus Aurelius, emperor of Rome from 161 to 180 CE — the strangest bestseller in philosophy: a book with no title, no audience, and no intention of surviving its author.

There is no other book quite like it — absolute power arguing itself back down to patience, fairness, and work. He repeats himself because he expects to fail and try again. If you have ever rehearsed an argument at two in the morning, the entries are about you; their habits of self-examination run forward into modern Stoicism and the cognitive traditions of therapy. For centuries it has been the book people under pressure reach for — generals, statesmen, athletes, and people who simply cannot sleep.

The life of the notebook

ΤΑ ΕΙΣ ΕΑΥΤΟΝ

Παρὰ τοῦ πάππου Οὐήρου τὸ καλόηθες καὶ ἀόργητον.

c. 170

Written in Greek, at night, in camp — addressed to no one.

M. Antonini Imperatoris

de seipso seu vita sua

libri xii

Tigvri · M·D·LIX

1559

Hand-copied for a millennium, then first printed in Zurich.

The Thoughts of

The Emperor
M. Aurelius Antoninus

Translated by George Long

London · 1862

1862

The historical English of this room — kept beside the modernized text.

Meditations

Marcus Aurelius

30 Readings

When you return

At your place. Your kept lines join it.

The same notebook, four bodies — eighteen centuries from his hand to your reading place.

Where it meets your week

Marcus Aurelius

Begin here

The first page is short.

Six minutes of reading. Keep a line or ask a question if you wish; the rest of the book waits until you return.

Free to read · your kept lines stay yours

Read the Complete Meditations with Marcus Aurelius | Sage